Three week old baby dies after being bitten by dog in Sunderland



 ## The boy, named locally as Reggie, was attacked at a house in Falkland Road at about 04:15 BST// ## He was taken to hospital where he later died// Police said the small terrier dog had been removed from the address and was likely to be destroyed// 
## Northumbria Police said a 30 year old man had been arrested in connection with the incident// ## A family member, who did not want be identified, said the baby-s mother named locally as Maria Blacklin was not in the house when the youngster was attacked// 
## The man said the baby-s mother never left her son alone with the dog and she was devastated by what had happened//
 ## A neighbour said the baby was a *lovely bairn*// 
## She said: *They-re all right [the family], they-re no bother and his wife, she looks after them bairns, she was over the moon with her little boy// 
## *It-s a shock more than anything else, I cannot get over it// It-s shocking//*Flowers have been laid against the front wall of the house, along with cards bearing messages of support// 
## Superintendent Gillian Mitchell said: *As you can appreciate, we have concerns with regards to the care of the child at the time this incident occurred// 
## *They {the family} are absolutely devastated as you would imagine, it-s tragic to lose a child at any stage, but in these circumstances it is just unbelievable//*They are receiving support.......it is a very difficult time, the officers attending the scene this morning were faced with quite a significant incident to deal with// 
## *It-s a tragic isolated incident and our thoughts are with the family and friends of the baby and indeed our officers who have dealt with this incident//* 
## Police said additional officers were in the area to provide reassurance to support the public during an *horrendous time in the community*// 
## A police car remains parked directly outside the front of the property// 
## Police said the family-s dog posed no threat to the wider public and is now in secure kennels// More than 200,000 people a year are estimated to be bitten by dogs in England, according to research for the British Medical Journal// 
## Since 2005, 22 people have been killed by dogs in the UK, 12 of them children, according to the Office for National Statistics//Everybody you speak to in this quiet tree lined street knows the family of little Reggie// 
## His proud mum had introduced him to their neighbours in recent days// 
## They also knew the family had a dog, a small terrier which they believed had a good temperament// It obviously didn-t// 
## Those same neighbours have spent the afternoon leaving flowers outside the three week old baby-s home many of them in tears// 
## *He was a bonny little lad*, one of them remarked// 
## A relative came by to tell us the terrier dog was usually kept in a brick outhouse at night// He couldn-t understand why the dog was in the house// He also told us the dog was always well behaved around the other children in the home// 
## The animal is now being kept in secure kennels while police continue their investigation// Meanwhile, a family is trying to come to terms with the loss of their new born child in such horrific circumstances//
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Dylann Roof And The Stubborn Myth Of The Colorblind Millennial



 ## The young age of Dylann Roof, who-s charged with sitting alongside nine black churchgoers for an hour before standing up and shooting them dead, is sure to inspire some head scratching in the wake of his attack// He-s 21, which means he-s a millennial, which means he-s not supposed to be racist so the thinking stubbornly [if disingenuously] persists, despite ample research showing that it-s just not true// 

 ## For many, a flush of racial optimism that followed Obama-s first election, which saw younger voters turn out in record numbers to support him, lives on// Roof-s generation, after all, is the one that-s been quoted in big newspaper articles about its impressive tolerance, saying things like, *People are people,* and *At our age, that-s the big thing, being diverse and promoting equality and everything//* 
## Indeed, a big survey by MTV last year found that most people age 14 to 24 do think racism is largely a bogeyman of the past, not one standing in the way today// Nearly 70 percent of respondents said they don-t see people of color any differently than they do white people// So how to reconcile it: we have here a generation consisting of both Roof and his desire to start a *race war* (it almost sounds quaint), and Dionte Savage, a black teenager from the Chicago area who, a couple years into Obama-s first term, told the Chicago Tribune that in his history class, *we talk about how it used to be all the time ... Now, we have multiple ethnicities mixing and working together, and everybody-s cool about it//* 
 ## Of course, every generation houses extremes, and most people Roof-s age will never commit a hate crime// But the misperception that they-re largely free of racial animus persists in many corners, and that-s dangerous in itself// 
 ## There are two big, glaring problems with the idea that millennials have shed the racial baggage that the Greatest Generation and the Boomers and the Gen Xers couldn-t or wouldn-t// First off, despite the floor to ceiling media obsession with millennials, the label covers a fairly narrow slice of the population// As the Washington Post-s Emily Badger explained last week, the term is really *code* for a particular kind of young person coastal, college educated and upwardly mobile: 
 ## *We have this juxtaposition of millennials who are better off, who have college degrees, who-ve had the luxury of moving in,* she says// *They-re coexisting, not entirely harmoniously, with millennials of a different kind who are not going to be able to afford to continue living in the neighborhoods where their parents raised them//* 
## The idea that all that we-re going to cross pollinate our way out of racism is worse than a form of magical thinking// It-s a way of handing down debt// 
## You can take one look at Dylann Roof, an apparent high school dropout with a bowl cut, and get that all the hand wringing over how millennials spend their every waking moment do they text their parents too much? How do they get their news? Gap or Walmart? 
 ## More tellingly, it turns out that even as this generation is on the whole *cool* with interracial marriage and dating, there-s a lot of daylight between the way white millennials and those of color feel about a bunch of other questions about race// In that aforementioned MTV survey, young white people were nearly twice as likely to say that the government pays too much attention to the problems of racial minority groups// They were also nearly twice as likely to say that discrimination against white people has become as big a problem as discrimination against minorities// 
## In many ways, this and other data suggest the attitudes held by white millennials aren-t that different than those held by their parents// In the Oxford journal Public Opinion Quarterly, researcher Vincent Hutching combed through public opinion surveys taken before and after several presidential elections and found that *younger cohorts of whites are no more racially liberal in 2008 than they were in 1988//* 
## And really, why would they be? America-s public schools are more segregated now than they were 40 years ago// Americans continue to live in very different worlds, a 2011 study showed that ethnic identity outranked income as a predictor of where people live// 
## *Among minority households, even those with relatively high incomes tend to be clustered in neighborhoods where most of their neighbors are the same race and many are poor,* the Huffington Post found// The racial gap in household wealth has exploded since the housing bubble burst in 2007// And in the MTV study, white millennials were significantly less likely to say they grew up in families that talked about race compared to people of color the same age// 
 ## There-s also good data suggesting that white millennials have a far rosier view on race relations than their contemporaries of color// This too makes sense when you think about the schools, the stark housing segregation, the fact that on average white people have hardly any friends of color, and, perhaps more importantly than we realize, the fact they they just don-t have much experience talking about this stuff// {In fact, it-s safe to assume that Roof has spent far more time discussing race than most people his age//} As Politico-s Sean McElwee put it, the data that-s out there *suggests that millennials aren-t racially tolerant, they-re racially apathetic: They simply ignore structural racism rather than try to fix it// 
 ## Despite all of this, we still hold out hope that the kids are all right// It-s a hope that seems fueled by the idea that America-s coming non white majority and rising levels of intermarriage augur some harmonious beige future// But even that premise is shaky// A big Pew study on multiracial Americans released in June found that most of the country-s multiracial adults are likely to identify with one race usually a non white one often because of their own experiences with race based discrimination// 
## The idea that all that we-re going to, um, cross pollinate our way out of entrenched racist beliefs and race driven life outcomes is worse than just a form of magical thinking// It-s a way of handing down debt// It requires a tremendous amount of political and social heavy lifting to topple the pillars of structural racism, but instead of rolling up our sleeves, we-ve decided to leave the work of doing so to to our kids, anointing them as some sort of magical post racial elves in the process// 
 ## In the interim, we-ll scratch our heads and wonder just where Roof-s parents were and just how he got so twisted at such a young age// But then we-ll comfort ourselves that Roof is a freakish holdover, an outlier out of his time, and that the real millennials are still out there building a better world, *being diverse and promoting equality and everything//* But it turns out neither Roof nor the rest of his generational cohort are as untethered from history as we fervently want to believe//
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Lady Gaga Brings Thrill to Tony Bennett’s Immutable Style


 
## An irresistible force and an immovable object: that would be Lady Gaga and Tony Bennett on Friday evening at Radio City Music Hall where they sang more than 30 standards, separately and together, before a respectful multigenerational audience that tilted older// The immovable object was Mr// Bennett, a living monument at 88, who, when he moved across the stage, proceeded slowly, cautiously and with dignity// With his customary grace and humility, Mr// Bennett embodied the patriarch of American popular song he has been for the last two decades// Around him fluttered that irresistible force, Lady Gaga, an eccentric living bauble, in a succession of extravagant showgirl outfits and wigs// Shape shifting from approximations of Mae West to Marilyn Monroe to a glittery cat suited vamp, she twirled this or that accouterment like an old time burlesque performer// Behind them was a big band augmented by a string section playing sumptuous arrangements, conducted by the pianist Mike Renzi// 
##The chemistry between the performers is noticeably different from the cuddly granddad and granddaughter intimacy of their videos// The program was really two solo sets skillfully sandwiched together with duets in which Lady Gaga-s bright, saucy Broadway trained voice and Mr// Bennett-s mature saloon style couldn-t find a comfortable blend//On the up tempo numbers, Mr// Bennett reverted to his latter day telegraphic style in which crucial words are shouted with a vehemence that in a song like the Gershwins *Who Cares? * makes him a cheerleader for the durability of the American songbook// In her first solo segment, Lady Gaga-s back to back renditions of *Bang Bang * and *Bewitched, Bothered and Bewildered * were fraught with drama// Her singing voice is almost as mutable as her provocative fashion plate image// In a quieter mode she resembles Natalie Cole, but with a brassier edge and a more freewheeling approach to tempos// She interjected spoken commentary into a couple of songs// During Cole Porter-s *Ev-ry Time We Say Goodbye, * she remarked enigmatically that saying goodbye to yourself was not a good idea// A bright, aggressive *La Vie En Rose, * sung mostly in French, demonstrated her formidable vocal skills// Her most ambitious interpretation, of Billy Strayhorn-s *Lush Life, * was a sprawling, high strung psychodrama that swooped from mood to mood// 
## For all the flash and synthetic sexiness Lady Gaga brought to the stage, musically the evening belonged to Mr// Bennett who brought his usual heart and optimism to signature songs like *How Do You Keep the Music Playing? * and *Smile// * Mr// Bennett has an unerring ability to spin a song around its key phrases// In *How Do You Keep the Music Playing? * those words are the confession: *The more I love the more that I-m afraid That in your eyes I may not see forever// * Mr// Bennett fully vented that anxiety before hitting the song out of the ballpark with a climbing finale// But the ultimate moment of truth came with his performance of *Smile, * and its declaration *you-ll find that life is still worthwhile// * *Life * was declaimed, followed almost immediately by *still, * shouted as a triumphant affirmation//
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Delaware is 18th state to allow possession of recreational marijuana


 ##Delaware governor Jack Markell has signed into law a bill decriminalising possession and private use of small amounts of marijuana// The move follows the lead of nearly 20 states that have eased penalties for personal consumption, state media reported on Thursday// Individuals in Delware will be allowed to possess up to an ounce of marijuana, and to use it privately without facing criminal sanctions// Police could still confiscate the drug, according to Delaware Online, the News Journal// 
 ##The statute also will reduce the penalty for using marijuana in a public place to a $100 civil fine// Under previous Delaware law, simple marijuana possession was a misdemeanor punishable by up to six months in jail and a maximum fine of $1,150// The law will take effect in six months’ time// Markell, a Democrat, signed the measure almost immediately after the state senate, voting along party lines, gave it final legislative approval// 
 ##According to the Journal, the Democratic backed bill cleared the state legislature without a single Republican vote in either the house or senate// Not counting Delaware, 17 states have passed laws to decriminalise personal marijuana use and possession in small amounts, according to the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, a lobbying group// Delaware is one of 23 states, along with the District of Columbia, that allow the use of pot for medical reasons// Voters in Colorado, Washington state, Oregon, Alaska and Washington DC have approved ballot measures legalising cannabis for adult recreational use//
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Flight stowaway in critical condition as police investigate links with fall victim


 ##A man remains in a critical condition in hospital after surviving a 10 hour flight by clinging to the undercarriage of a British Airways flight from which another stowaway is feared to have plunged to his death// The survivor was found unconscious in the undercarriage of the plane on Thursday morning having endured freezing temperatures over the 8,000 miles [12,875km] flight from Johannesburg to London// The body of the dead man was discovered an hour later on the roof of a west London office building// It is not clear if he was killed in the fall, flight data reveals the plane would have been at an altitude of around 1,400ft [427m] when it passed over the area// 
 ## Police say they believe they know the survivor-s identity and that he is 24 years old, but are awaiting confirmation// Scotland Yard said officers were looking into whether there was a connection between the survivor and the dead man, who was found under the busy flight path of planes coming into Heathrow over the Richmond area// *At this time, there is no evidence to link the death to the discovery of a stowaway in the undercarriage of a plane at Heathrow airport, however, this is one line of enquiry into identifying the deceased and the circumstances of his death,* the Metropolitan police said// Analysis One in four plane stowaways can survive, but London case is astonishing Incidents of people trying to secrete themselves on aircraft are relatively rare, and the appearance that this occurred at Johannesburg worries security experts 
 ##Read more There have been previous cases of stowaways plunging to their deaths in west London after smuggling themselves on to planes// They hide in the landing gear where they are exposed to the elements and endure sub zero temperatures// Most are killed by the cold and lack of oxygen at high altitude// In September 2012, José Matada, 26, died after falling from the undercarriage of a Heathrow bound flight from Angola on to a street in Mortlake, west London// An inquest into his death heard that the Mozambican man was likely to have survived temperatures as low as 60C [76F] for most of the 12 hour flight// It was believed he was dead or nearly dead by the time he hit the ground// David Learmount, an aviation expert and consulting editor of Flight International magazine, said the fact that one of the two men survived the long flight suggests he may have been able to get into the baggage hold section of the aircraft, which would raise serious security questions// *If these two were neither airline nor airport staff and somehow managed to get on a flight, then it becomes a serious security issue// Just how did they get on the restricted] airside at the airport? 
##*Then there-s the question of just where on the plane these two were// If a person was in the wheel well of a plane on an 11 hour flight there-s really very little chance of surviving// You are either going to be frozen to death by temperatures of 50C or you are going to die through lack of oxygen with the plane flying at 35,000ft//*The victim fell on to the offices of the online marketplace Notonthehighstreet//com on a busy road// Charles Campbell, 59, a carpenter from Ealing in west London, left a bunch of yellow flowers at the scene, saying that he thought no one else would// *He-s got a family and it-s Father-s Day on Sunday// This is not first time this has happened,* he said// Advertisement Worshippers at a church across the road from where the dead man-s body was found would pray for him, the vicar, the Rev Neil Summers, said// *It-s very shocking when something like this happens on your doorstep// Coupled with all the migrants coming across the high seas into Europe from north Africa, it-s just another example of how desperate people are to reach this country to try to find a better life for themselves//* ##Johannesburg-s OR Tambo international airport, where the flight originated, announced that security was being heightened and said the incident was the first of its nature there in 10 years// Colin Naidoo, a spokesman for Airports Company South Africa, which manages the airport, said authorities were still investigating how the stowaways made it past security// *It-s a security breach … we need to find out how and why this happened,* he said// *It-s very rare for this to happen in South Africa//* The British Airways flight departed for Heathrow at 7//45pm 1745 GMT] on Wednesday, Naidoo added// 
 ##A British Airways spokeswoman said: *We are working with the Metropolitan police and the authorities in Johannesburg to establish the facts surrounding this very rare case//* A postmortem examination of the dead man is scheduled to take place next week//

8 million mummified animals, mostly dogs, in catacombs at Egypt site By Greg Botelho, CNN

## [CNN]For centuries, dogs have been humans- loyal, domesticated companions. They-ve been wild animals, doing what-s needed to survive. And in ancient Egypt, they served as bridges to the afterlife, with the hope that they-d intercede with the god Anubis on their owner-s behalf. But only now is it becoming known the extent to which dogs served this latter role 8 million times over. That is the number of dead animals, most of them dogs, estimated to have laid in the catacombs of Anubis around Saqqara, one of Egypt-s most historic and oft visited sites, according to a group of British researchers. While such mass burials aren-t unprecedented, given the numerous animal cults of ancient Egypt, this one-s scale makes it unique. *We-re very pleased and somewhat surprised by the results,* the project-s director Paul Nicholson from Cardiff University-s School of History, Archaeology and Religion said Saturday. *We hadn-t expected that there would be so many animals, and it opens up a new series of questions.*
## One question that experts can at least partially answer is why an Egyptian might have brought an animal, dead or alive, to such a place. Nicholson, who has been studying animal cults since the 1990s, explains that people wouldn-t have come simply to kill or even bury an animal so much as allow it to move onto a different plane. A dog, especially, would be a good fit because it might then interact with Anubis, an ancient Egyptian god of the dead depicted with the body of a man and head of a dog or, its close relative, a jackal. *The important thing was to provide a representation of the god with a fitting burial,* Nicholson said. *It-s not some sort of blood sacrifice. It-s a religious act that-s done for the best possible motive.*
 ## The animal-s owner would hope that, by doing this, *some good will come to you,* the Wales based Egyptologist noted. *Maybe you-re hoping that the animal will help someone in your family who has died recently [so that] Anubis will take care of that [relative].*Just as Egyptians- view of Anubis, and dogs, has been common knowledge for some time, so too have the dog catacombs of Anubis. This includes a map from 1897 that shows their location clearly marked. Still, most of the focus was on temples outside the catacomb. Until, that is, Nicholson-s team with the support and help from Egypt-s Supreme Council of Antiquities and sponsorship from National Geographic began working on the Saqqara site around 2009 and began exploring deep inside. They found a series of unadorned tunnels, in some cases filled with animal remains and in other cases cleared out. [Nicholson speculated that some may have been taken out for use in fertilizers, as has been done with other animal remains.]
 ## Those that they found were wrapped in bandages and mummified, including some with a resin applied. One shouldn-t imagine an ornate King Tut, though: They were likely stacked on top of each other and *survived very badly,* Nicholson said. *It would be quite difficult to easily find complete, nicely wrapped mummies,* he added. *What you have got is the decayed remains of the mummies.* To estimate how many there are, the team took a sample and extrapolated from there how many likely filled up the catacomb. One reason the number is so high is because many of the animals were very small, while there some were mature and likely had full lives, Nicholson speculated that some were *being especially bred for the cult.* The catacombs are believed to date from between roughly 750 to 30 B.C., up to the time Egypt-s society was interacting more and more with those of Europe, including ancient Greece and Rome. A summary of the Cardiff team-s findings was published this week in the journal Antiquity. Nicholson and his co authors, Salima Ikram and Steve Mills, are now working on a more complete study. And the work continues at the Saqqara site, which includes other animal catacombs and many monuments like the step pyramid of Djoser, as well as in laboratories to discover more about the animal remains, such as patterns of sex and age. *We are very curious about where the animals came from,* Nicholson said. *We-re learning quite a bit about the Egyptians interactions with animals. It-s an exciting thing.*
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Exclusive: Advanced Micro Devices mulling breakup, spinoff: sources


## Chipmaker Advanced Micro Devices Inc is at the initial stage of reviewing whether to split itself in two or spin off a business, seeking to reverse its fortunes and take on rival Intel Corp, according to three people familiar with the matter// 
## The deliberations are preliminary and no decision has been made, the people said// The review highlights Chief Executive Lisa Su-s determination to consider every possible option to turn the company around// 
## AMD, based in Sunnyvale, California, has asked a consulting firm to help it review its options and draw up scenarios on how a breakup or spinoff would work, the people said this week, asking not to be identified because the deliberations are confidential// 
## One option under consideration is separating AMD-s graphics and licensing business from its server business, which sells processors that power data centers, one of the people said// 
## AMD had explored such a move in the past and decided against it, the people said// Su, however, who took over as CEO last October, judged that there is merit for the company to at least consider such a possibility again, the people added// There is no certainty that a split or spin off will occur, the people cautioned// 
## An AMD spokeswoman said no such project was in the works at this time and reiterated the company-s commitment to the longterm strategy it laid out in May at its analyst meeting// 
## AMD, which has a market capitalization of around $2 billion, has competed with much larger Intel since the 1980s, and at times has made inroads with its PC and server chips// AMD has an extensive crosslicensing agreement with Intel, an issue AMD would have to study carefully in the case of a breakup// 
## In the last few years, AMD has been caught somewhat flatfooted by new competitors designing lowcost and powerefficient chips// AMD shares have fallen 40 percent over the last 12 months// 
## The company, which said in October it would cut 7 percent of its workforce, is now shifting its focus to gaming consoles and lowpower servers to combat falling laptop sales 
## While large rivals such as Intel have deeper pockets to fund research on new products, AMD faces declining cash flows and has a more modest balance sheet// 
## AMD-s net loss widened to $180 million, or 23 cents per share, in the quarter that ended March 28, from $20 million, or 3 cents per share, a year earlier// It also missed on revenue expectations// It is forecasting a return to profitability in the second half of the year//
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Facebook and Google get neural networks to create art

## For Facebook and Google, it-s not enough for computers to recognize images… they should create images, too// Both tech firms have just shown off neural networks that automatically generate pictures based on their understanding of what objects look like// Facebook-s approach uses two of these networks to produce tiny thumbnail images// The technique is much like what you-d experience if you learned painting from a harsh [if not especially daring] critic// The first algorithm creates pictures based on a random vector, while the second checks them for realistic objects and rejects the fake looking shots; over time, you-re left with the most convincing results// The current output is good enough that 40 percent of pictures fooled human viewers, and there-s a chance that they-ll become more realistic with further refinements//

 ## Google-s take heads in the opposite direction// Instead of striving for realism, it-s producing art by letting the neural network run wild and decide on the visual elements that it wants to emphasize// If you give the machine a photo of the sky and it thinks there are birds in the scene, it-ll keep amplifying those avian traits until they-re impossible to miss// The finished work is more than a little trippy, especially if you give it random noise as its source material as you can see above, the results give impressionist and surrealist painters a run for their money// You-re not likely to see these Facebook and Google programs replacing human artists and photographers, but they-re skilled enough to draw images you might enjoy//

European Copyright Madness: Court Strikes Down Law Allowing Users to Rip Their Own CDs


 ## Today the High Court of the United Kingdom handed down an excellent decision excellent because the result is so unreasonable, so out of touch with reality, and so divorced from the needs and expectations of ordinary users, that it provides a textbook illustration of the need for urgent reform of the outdated and unbalanced European Copyright Directive// 
## In a nutshell, the court struck down the UK government-s decision to allow users to lawfully make copies of content that they have purchased for personal use, given the absence of a compulsory levy to compensate copyright owners for the “harm” that they suffer from such copying// The government-s choices are now to remove the private copying exception making personal copying illegal again, or to supply additional evidence that copyright owners suffer no or minimal “harm” from personal copying, or else to begin imposing a new tax on users to compensate the industry for that “harm”// 
## The notion that every use of copyright works by users [which for digital works, generally involves a technical act of copying] is a use that rightsholders must be compensated for, is not a notion with any historical foundation in copyright law// Copyright law is a limited monopoly right that is bestowed by statute, and therefore it can be limited or taken away by statute just as easily// Thus, the limitations and exceptions to copyright law are as much an integral part of it as the exclusive rights of copyright owners are// 
## However, in May 2001, with the adoption of European Union Copyright Directive , what had been a well settled principle of British copyright law was suddenly made subject to a new restriction: that no new copyright limitations and exceptions could be introduced without compensation to rightsholders, unless its introduction would cause them minimal or no harm// 
## Seizing on the opportunity to use this supranational directive to overturn a democratically enacted law, music industry groups [the Musicians- Union, UK Music, and the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors] sued the UK government arguing that yes, by making a copy of content that you have purchased, in your own home and for your own use, you are indeed causing them to suffer harm// 
 ## The government-s response was that the added value that consumers receive from being able to make personal copies is already being captured, because it is built in to the purchase price of the original works, resulting in no or minimal loss to rightsholders// The problem, as found by the court, was that the government hadn-t actually done its homework to demonstrate that this was indeed the case//
 ## Whilst accepting that the Copyright Directive does not require “that sellers must be able to extract the very last gram of value from the copyright,” the court found that the personal copying exception might have resulted in some loss of sales [for example, some hypothetical consumer might have refrained from buying an extra copy of their favorite CD for their car, in reliance on the new exception], and that the government had failed to present any evidence that these lost sales were zero or minimal// 
 ## This decision is so bad, that it isn-t even wrong// Not because we think that the government did produce the economic evidence that the court was looking for, but because the fact the government should even be required to produce that sort of evidence before allowing users to make personal copies of purchased works shows how completely detached copyright law has become from the real world// 
 ## In the digital age, the ability for copyright works to be legally copied is not something that can be characterized in any sensible way as an additional value, over and above the value that those works possess in splendid, uncopiable isolation// For many digital works, it is impossible to make use of copyright works at all without making copies; perhaps many times over, and it is absolutely right and proper that the making of those copies ought to be permitted by the law, without relying on a levy or on a license from the copyright owner// 
 ## Demanding that each such lawfully made copy be somehow carved into its own sliver of value, and ensuring that rightholders have been afforded the maximum opportunity to extract rents from that value, is nonsense on every level: it is administratively unworkable, acts as a barrier to fair use and innovation, and has no justifiable legal or moral basis as a matter of copyright policy//
## Whilst we therefore think that the court got it wrong by buying into the industry-s argument that it was entitled to share in the value of personal copying, the court is not alone in carrying the blame for this momentously bad precedent// As suggested above, the fault must also be shared by the inflexible and one sided European Copyright Directive// 
 ## Neither can we fully absolve the rightsholders from blame; although a stupid law is an open invitation for anyone to take advantage of it, it still takes a special kind of mercenary greed to use it to strike down an exception that allows people to freely make personal copies of CDs, videos and personal photographs in the privacy of their own homes// [And let-s not kid ourselves that the recording industry in the United States wouldn-t pull the same stunt if they thought they could//] 
 ## Today-s decision puts the very worst features of copyright law on full display, and to that extent is an excellent illustration of the need for change// It bolsters the argument that thousands of European citizens have made that the Copyright Directive must be urgently reviewed, though measures such as the introduction of a fair use style exception// Unfortunately this week-s refusal by the European 
## Parliament-s Legal Affairs Committee to recommend just such an exception as proposed by Member of Parliament [MEP] Julia Reda does not bode well for the success of the pending review// 
## But perhaps a stupid decision like this is just what is needed to turn the temperature up a notch, and place more British users on the offensive// After years of lobbying for a free personal copying exception, its loss at the hands of the music industry clearly outlines the incursions that unbalanced copyright law makes upon users- freedom to make reasonable, private [and public] uses of copyright works// It-s high time to bring European copyright law back into line with reality//
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Belgium unblocks seized Russian accounts



 ## The assets were seized in a move triggered by a court ruling over the now defunct Yukos oil firm// In July 2014, an international arbitration court said Russian officials had manipulated the legal system to bankrupt Yukos// Yukos was then taken over by a Russian state firm// Its former boss, Mikhail Khodorkovsky, was also jailed// Last year a court told Russia to pay Yukos shareholders $50bn [£32bn] in compensation, after Yukos-s break-up// But Russia does not acknowledge the court-s findings, leading former Yukos shareholders to get Russian state assets frozen// 

## Responding to the asset seizure, Russia-s President Vladimir Putin said he would *defend our interests by the route of justice*//Belgium-s ambassador to Moscow was summoned to the Kremlin, and told the asset seizure was *an openly hostile act* that *crudely violates the recognised norms of international law*// While visiting China, Belgium-s Foreign Minister Didier Reynders said: *A solution has been found to unblock as a priority accounts for the running of the embassies, and the rest will follow//* France also seized Russian state accounts in about 40 banks, along with several buildings// It is not known if those assets will also be unblocked//
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Anthem Makes $47 Billion Offer for Rival Cigna

## One of the biggest health insurers in the country, Anthem, on Saturday announced an offer to acquire a rival, Cigna, for more than $47 billion in cash and stock// The move is the latest step toward an expected consolidation among health insurance companies// Last month, Humana, another competitor, was said to be exploring a sale of itself// Driving the push to get bigger has been the Obama administration*s health care overhaul, which has bolstered revenues// Yet, at the same time, profit margins have come under pressure in the face of greater pricing transparency and less generous funding of government plans// By going public with its offer, Anthem is seeking to stir up Cigna*s shareholders and force the company back to the negotiating table// Anthem said it had been in talks with Cigna over a potential combination since August// Continue reading the main story RELATED COVERAGE DealBook: Mergers Might Not Signal Optimism JUNE 8, 2015 ® 

## Shares of Humana jumped in afternoon trading on Friday//Humana Is Said to Consider Sale of CompanyMAY 29, 2015 Dr// Emily Rubenstein, right, with Sandra Guaccio during a dermatology consultation at Swedish Covenant Hospital, which recently teamed with an insurer to offer a so called limited network health plan//Health Insurance Shoppers Look to Limited Networks to Save MoneyAPRIL 13, 2015 Those talks floundered, Anthem said in a statement, over **Cigna*s insistence on uncommon governance demands** - chiefly over the leadership and board structure of a combined company// In particular, Anthem cited the demand that David Cordani, the chief executive of Cigna, lead the combined company// **We were stunned that the Cigna board continues to insist on a guaranteed C//E//O// position for Mr// Cordani over choosing to allow its stockholders to realize the significant premium being offered,** Joseph R// Swedish, the chief executive of Anthem, wrote in a letter on June 18 to Cigna*s chairman that was released on Saturday// Cigna declined to comment// Anthem*s proposed takeover comes as the nation*s largest for profit health insurers are all looking to combine, creating what Ana Gupte, an analyst at Leerink Partners, predicts will become an industry of the Big Three from the current five: Aetna, Anthem, Cigna, Humana and UnitedHealth Group// UnitedHealth, the industry*s largest player, is already well diversified// In addition to providing health insurance directly to consumers as well as through employers, United*s Optum business includes companies offering a broad range of health and technology services// While no one has ruled out United as a possible suitor, the company could run into regulatory hurdles, depending on what it acquired// Drastic industry changes in recent years are fueling the interest in mergers// ®
 ## Growth from the traditional market of providing health coverage to employees has stalled as fewer companies provide insurance for their workers// As a result, the insurers have steadily moved into the heavily regulated government markets of Medicare and Medicaid as well as the individual market under the Affordable Care Act// The proposed deals represent the companies* interest in trying to capture as much revenue growth as they can, Ms// Gupte recently told investors// The expectation is that the companies can use their larger size to be more efficient// The proposed combination of Anthem and Cigna would create a much larger entity with $115 billion in revenue// Anthem operates well known Blue Cross plans in 14 states and has a strong presence in offering Medicaid plans for low income individuals// Cigna is best known for offering plans through employers and selling other kinds of insurance like dental and disability// ®


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Al Jazeera demands release of reporter held in Germany

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‘’Click &Close Ads’’ Al Jazeera has urged Germany to immediately release its journalist Ahmed Mansour, who was detained at a Berlin airport at the request of the Egyptian authorities. Mansour, a senior Al Jazeera Arabic TV journalist, was arrested at Berlin's Tegel airport at 13:20 GMT on Saturday as he tried to board a Qatar Airways flight from Berlin to Doha.The crackdown on journalists by Egyptian authorities is well known. Our network, as the Arab world's most-watched, has taken the brunt of this. Other countries must not allow themselves to be tools of this media oppression, least of all those that respect freedom of the media as does Germany," Acting Director General of Al Jazeera network Mostefa Souag said. "Ahmed Mansour is one of the Arab world's most respected journalists and must be released immediately." In a phone call, Mansour told Al Jazeera that he would remain in custody until Monday when he will face a German judge who will decide on his case. Mansour was sentenced in absentia to 15 years in prison by Cairo's criminal court in 2014 on the charge of torturing a lawyer in Tahrir Square in 2011. He denied the charges. And in October last year, Interpol rejected Egypt's request for an international arrest warrant against him. Al Jazeera dismissed the accusation as a flimsy attempt at character assassination against of one of its leading journalists. Terrorise Al Jazeera journalists‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ The arrest of Mansour comes two weeks after Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi visited Germany. Sisi has largely suppressed dissent in Egypt. Thousands of activists and political opponents have been arrested, prosecuted and in some cases sentenced to death since former President Mohamed Morsi was deposed two years ago. Mansour's lawyer, Saad Djebbar, told Al Jazeera that his client's arrest was politically motivated. "This is a ploy to terrorise Al Jazeera journalists and paralyse Al Jazeera from doing its work." Mansour’s lawyer explains detention in Germany Three Al Jazeera English journalists were wrongly accused of colluding with the banned Muslim Brotherhood. Peter Greste was deported in February after 400 days in detention, while two of his colleagues, Baher Mohamed and Mohamed Fahmy, face a retrial. From Al Jazeera's Ahmed Mansour I am now in detention in Berlin airport in Germany as I was heading back to Doha. The airport authorities detained me based on an Interpol order at the request of the Egyptian authorities. I informed [ the police] that the global police organisation has rejected Egypt's request and that I have this document from the Interpol to prove that I am not wanted in any charge. Ahmed Mansour [Al Jazeera] I also told them that all the cases that were filed against me in Egypt were fabricated. They, however, insisted on holding me in their detention centre for investigation. They told me that they will transfer me to face an investigating judge, who will determine my case. I refused to sign the detention request until I speak to my lawyer who just got here. We hope that this misunderstanding will be resolved quickly. It is quite ludicrous that a country like Germany would enforce and support such a request made by a dictatorial regime like the one ‘’Click &Close Ads’’

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Serbia crowned world Under-20 champions after beating Brazil in final

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‘’Click &Close Ads’’ Nemanja Maksimovic scored an 118th-minute goal on the counterattack to give Serbia a 2-1 victory over Brazil in extra time in the Under-20 World Cup final at North Harbour Stadium on Saturday. The game had been locked at 1-1 after 90 minutes, with Stanisa Mandic giving Serbia hope of their first title as an independent nation with 20 minutes remaining but Andreas Pereira equalised three minutes later. Brazil’s Neymar will miss rest of Copa América with four-match ban Read more Heavy rain and strong cold winds had pounded New Zealand for the past three days and while fans were soaked during the earlier match for third place, the rain had stopped by the time the sold-out final kicked off. Brazil had the best clearcut chances in the first half, with Jean Carlos and Gabriel producing two top-class saves from the Serbia captain, Predrag Rajkovic. His team-mate in midfield Sergej Milankovic was unlucky not to score in the second minute of added time in the first half when his header from a corner was well saved by Jean. ‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ The Brazil goalkeeper, who had not conceded a goal since the eighth minute of their second group game against Hungary, was finally beaten when an unmarked Stanisa Mandic stroked the ball home in the 70th minute to end the streak at 571 minutes. Brazil, however, did not have to wait long for an equaliser, with Manchester United’s Pereira jinking his way past four defenders to level the match three minutes later for an excellent individual goal. Pereira had only come on as a 65th-minute substitute for a visibly incensed Boschilia, who calmed down when his team-mate shot past Rajkovic’s outstretched left hand. Rajkovic produced another world-class save late in extra time, before his team-mates swept down field and Maksimovic was left one on one with Jean and he calmly slotted home to end Brazil’s hopes of a sixth world title.In the earlier match for third place, Adama Traoré produced two sensational long-range strikes to help Mali beat 10-man Senegal 3-1, first equalising with a curling left-footed free-kick in the 74th minute, 10 minutes after Senegal’s Ibrahima Wadji had opened the scoring. Traoré then blasted a right-foot shot past Ibrahima Sy before Diadie Samassekou completed the victory when he scored in added time. Sy and his Mali counterpart Djigui Diarra both saved penalties in the final 15 minutes. The Senegal defender Moussa Ba had been sent off in the final minute of the first half by the Egyptian referee, Ghead Grisha, for his second yellow card. ‘’Click &Close Ads’’
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Three sisters, nine children, one dangerous journey to the heart of Isis. What is the lure of the caliphate?

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‘’Click &Close Ads’’ A year after the establishment of the so-called caliphate by Islamic State, western governments are struggling for strategies to challenge sympathy among their citizens towards the militants. Foreigners continue to migrate to the territory in spite of substantial military, security and PR efforts and after Isis’s widely publicised military defeats in recent months. And last week the process took a sinister new turn: three British sisters from Bradford left their husbands and travelled to Syria, taking with them their nine children, to live under Isis. Seven hundred Britons are now estimated to have made the difficult, dangerous and, to many, incomprehensible journey. Such incidents are hard to anticipate and to deal with and they arguably help Isis to bolster its claims of legitimacy and relevance. A British official with a senior position in the effort to challenge the appeal of Isis to British Muslims told me that lessons were being drawn from the previous successes of al-Qaida. But this attitude, which is widespread, is one of the biggest mistakes officials and specialists make about the appeal of Isis. To apply knowledge about al-Qaida to understanding Isis is to build on previous failures – not least because al-Qaida still exists, though it is overshadowed by a more successful organisation. But more significantly, Isis bears greater resemblance to populist Islamist movements than to al-Qaida, notwithstanding their ideological proximity. Whereas al-Qaida is elitist and detached from ordinary Muslims, Isis tends to be more vernacular in the way it addresses its audience and their grievances and aspirations. It also appeals to a far wider demographic than those willing to join or publicly support its cause. David Cameron said as much on Friday when he warned of the dangers posed by members of communities and families that “quietly condone” the ideology of Isis. Since the group’s rise last year, I have talked to dozens of members in Syria and Iraq. What emerges strongly is the expressed belief of many that Isis can be persuasive, liberating and empowering. Some members I interviewed echoed recent statements by British Muslims who joined the group. One of those is Abdelaziz Kuwan, a Bahraini teenager who rose through the Isis ranks to become a security official in charge of three towns in eastern Syria. I spoke to him over many months before he was shot dead in October 2014. In one conversation, he said: “I walk in the streets [of Bahrain] and I feel imprisoned. I feel tied up … This world means nothing to me. I want to be free.” His statement is eerily reminiscent of what Mohammed Emwazi, the Kuwaiti-born British national better known as “Jihadi John”, once wrote in an email: “I feel like a prisoner, only not in a cage, in London.” Advertisement The families of both Kuwan and Emwazi reported being made to feel strangers in their own countries. Kuwan’s family migrated from Syria to Bahrain in the 1980s and Emwazi’s family reportedly belonged to a category of stateless migrants in Kuwait known as bidoun (without).‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ No family members of Isis militants said that a person’s decision to join the group was logical or consistent with how they had previously led their lives. Many had been quiet, insulated from a wider society towards which they bore resentment. At least three who had travelled to the territory mentioned the Arabic word haiba (charisma or prestige) to describe Isis as they described their motives for joining. But it was the overwhelming sense of “imprisonment” that people said they experienced before joining Isis that recurred in my interviews. Even if potential recruits have only a vague notion of how Isis operates, the group still offers them a chance to join the armed struggle. In the process of recruitment, ideology becomes an instrumental supporting factor in drawing in and retaining recruits even if the reality in Syria and Iraq does not meet their expectations. Members feel empowered not only by the fighting capabilities of the group but by its ideology, which provides them with tools and zeal to argue back against even the most learned of Muslim clerics, whom Isis labels as distorters of Islam’s authentic message. “When you listen to the clerics of [Isis],” said Mothanna Abdulsattar, an Isis member who joined after he was captured by the group for working with the Free Syrian Army before Isis took over his area, “you are shocked that most of our Islamic societies have deviated from the true religion. They follow a religion that was invented two decades ago, or less.” This latter statement is particularly relevant in western societies. Extremist ideologues often argue that an Islam that preaches peace and harmony was invented and promoted by the state. They ridicule it as “British Islam” or “American Islam”. Such arguments gain currency in communities that distrust their religious and political leaders, and make individuals living in such communities suspicious and less accepting of moderate views. In both the Middle East and the west, religious leaders have been reluctant to speak loudly and consistently against Isis, often for fear of being labelled as stooges to their governments.Women who join Isis, such as the Bradford sisters, are driven by similar sentiments. Women feel empowered by Isis, including in relation to their family members. In Syria and Iraq, Isis controls conservative, tribal societies, which means most of its public rulings tend to affect men more than women. Men are banned from smoking cigarettes or shisha and playing cards. If a woman is found violating the Isis dress code, her husband or father would be punished, not her. In tribal societies, women are also traditionally not allowed to share inheritance, but Isis has reversed that if the case is reported. Women have used such practices and rulings to report their husbands to Isis members and even win a divorce. Although these practices are not widely reported by the media, it is likely that those who go to join Isis would have been briefed about them. In the same way that Isis offers a chance for teenagers and non-conformists to rebel against their communities and families, it also offers the same for women. Last week, a source living in a Gulf country said his sister, who lives in an Isis territory, said she threatened to leave everything behind, including her husband, and fight with Isis. “I told her that they would get her divorced from her husband and would marry her off to one of them,” he said. “She laughed and said they would not do such a thing.” ‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ There are a myriad of factors that lead people to join or sympathise with Isis, both ideological and pragmatic. Some factors can weaken with time or if an alternative is provided to match the group’s appeal. However, factors that lead families to migrate to a conflict zone in groups must compel governments to look for deeper issues in their societies. These dynamics are more lasting and have little to do with whether the group endures, because the underlying issues remain. The group generally offers an alternative for the politically repressed and the socially estranged. Foreigners are generally driven by a need to belong, to be empowered and to seek retribution against something or someone, whether a system, a government or a family. Deep and abiding identity crises among Muslims are often exacerbated and shaped in isolated communities that governments, including in the UK, fail to address. Hassan Hassan is associate fellow at Chatham House’s Middle East and North Africa programme and a non-resident fellow at the Tahrir Institute for Middle East Policy, in Washington. He is co-author of Isis: Inside the Army of Terror. ‘’Click &Close Ads’’
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US defense secretary to urge Nato alliance to ditch the 'cold war playbook

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‘’Click &Close Ads’’ Defense Secretary Ash Carter will urge Nato allies to “dispose of the cold war playbook” during a trip to Europe this week, as the alliance adapts to a new kind of threat from Russia in the east and Islamic State to the south, US officials said. Carter heads first to Berlin, where he is expected to call for a more muscular global security role from Germany, Europe’s largest economy. Germany remains hesitant to deploy troops abroad, seven decades after the end of the second world war. “He will encourage Germany, under the firm leadership of the minister of defense, to increase their security role in the world, commensurate with their political and economic weight,” a senior US defense official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. Relations between Moscow and the West have plunged to a post-cold war low since Russia annexed Ukraine’s Crimea region. Nato says Russian is still actively providing military support for separatists in eastern Ukraine, despite Moscow’s denials. US officials say Ukraine has illustrated the importance of being able to counter “hybrid warfare” the blend of unidentified troops, propaganda and economic pressure that the west says Russia has used there. Nato’s historic focus had been the conventional threats of the cold war, which ended in 1991. “Carter … will really push the alliance to think about new threats, new techniques, urge them to kind of dispose of the Cold War playbook and think about new ways to counter new threats,” the official said. ‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ In visits in Germany and then in Estonia, Carter will get a first-hand look at Nato’s new rapid response forces and climb aboard a US warship fresh from Baltic Sea drills, aiming to reassure allies unnerved by Russia’s intervention in Ukraine. Advertisement Carter will likely offer details on plans to pre-position heavy military equipment in Europe, the official said. All of the moves been decried by Moscow, which has threatened to beef up its own forces and to add more than 40 intercontinental ballistic missiles to its nuclear arsenal this year. Apart from Russia’s annexation of Crimea, Nato officials say the rise of Islamic State and other militants in North Africa and the Middle East has also dramatically changed Nato’s security environment. Nato defense chiefs meeting on Wednesday and Thursday in Brussels are expected to discuss plans to create an alliance role in Iraq aimed at strengthening Iraq’s institutions. A plan could be approved in July, the US official said.‘’Click &Close Ads’’
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Taylor Swift says Apple Music is 'shocking, disappointing, and completely unlike' the company

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‘’Click &Close Ads’’ In response to mounting criticism of her decision to snub Apple Music, Taylor Swift has posted a letter explaining her boycott on Sunday. She writes Apple Music's decision to not pay musicians any royalties for its three-month free trial period is "shocking, disappointing, and completely unlike this historically progressive and generous company." She says her not being part of Apple Music isn't just about her — it's about protecting new artists "who will not be paid for its success," she writes. She continues: "Three months is a long time to go unpaid, and it is unfair to ask anyone to work for nothing. I say this with love, reverence, and admiration for everything else Apple has done. I hope that soon I can join them in the progression towards a streaming model that seems fair to those who create this music. I think this could be the platform that gets it right." Last week, it was reported that Swift has decided not to put her "1989" album on Apple Music, in response to the streaming service's decision not to pay royalties during its three-month trial period. She also removed "1989" from Spotify's service last year as well. Apple plans to pay music owners 71.5% of Apple Music’s subscription revenue after the trial period, Recode reports. Robert Kondrk, one of the Apple executives who negotiates music deals, explained to Recode that "Apple’s payouts are a few percentage points higher than the industry standard, in part to account for the lengthy trial period; most paid subscription services offer a free one-month trial." Here's the full letter: I write this to explain why I’ll be holding back my album, 1989, from the new streaming service, Apple Music. I feel this deserves an explanation because Apple has been and will continue to be one of my best partners in selling music and creating ways for me to connect with my fans. I respect the company and the truly ingenious minds that have created a legacy based on innovation and pushing the right boundaries. I’m sure you are aware that Apple Music will be offering a free 3 month trial to anyone who signs up for the service. I’m not sure you know that Apple Music will not be paying writers, producers, or artists for those three months. I find it to be shocking, disappointing, and completely unlike this historically progressive and generous company.‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ This is not about me. Thankfully I am on my fifth album and can support myself, my band, crew, and entire management team by playing live shows. This is about the new artist or band that has just released their first single and will not be paid for its success. This is about the young songwriter who just got his or her first cut and thought that the royalties from that would get them out of debt. This is about the producer who works tirelessly to innovate and create, just like the innovators and creators at Apple are pioneering in their field…but will not get paid for a quarter of a year’s worth of plays on his or her songs. These are not the complaints of a spoiled, petulant child. These are the echoed sentiments of every artist, writer and producer in my social circles who are afraid to speak up publicly because we admire and respect Apple so much. We simply do not respect this particular call. I realize that Apple is working towards a goal of paid streaming. I think that is beautiful progress. We know how astronomically successful Apple has been and we know that this incredible company has the money to pay artists, writers and producers for the 3 month trial period… even if it is free for the fans trying it out. Three months is a long time to go unpaid, and it is unfair to ask anyone to work for nothing. I say this with love, reverence, and admiration for everything else Apple has done. I hope that soon I can join them in the progression towards a streaming model that seems fair to those who create this music. I think this could be the platform that gets it right. But I say to Apple with all due respect, it’s not too late to change this policy and change the minds of those in the music industry who will be deeply and gravely affected by this. We don’t ask you for free iPhones. Please don’t ask us to provide you with our music for no compensation.‘’Click &Close Ads’’
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Kanye West: 'I'm not saying I'm Leonardo da Vinci, but …'

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‘’Click &Close Ads’’ Not many contemporary artists would risk measuring themselves up against Renaissance polymaths, yet Kanye West has compared himself to Leonardo da Vinci as he prepares for his headline set at Glastonbury.The 38-year-old US rapper, nicknamed Yeezy, who has in the past likened himself to Pablo Picasso, Steve Jobs, Walt Disney, Andy Warhol, Shakespeare and even Jesus, said he defies convention and, in the past 12 years, has fought, bought and spat his way out of being boxed in to a certain genre. Like Renaissance thinkers such as Michelangelo, Galileo and da Vinci, West said, he resists strict categorisation. The Gold Digger star told the Sunday Times Culture magazine: “Imagine if da Vinci or Michelangelo or Galileo were asked not to think of anything except for the one thing they first became famous for. “So da Vinci could only have one idea. For all haters, I’m not saying I’m da Vinci, but I feel it’s right for any human being to compare themselves to anything.” Glastonbury: Kanye West booking prompts death threats for organiser‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ Read more He said critics get uptight about the comparisons he makes of himself, adding: “I’m an extreme speaker, and I speak through comparisons.” A producer-entrepreneur worth $30m, West has branched out of music to become a fashion designer and is one of America’s most divisive stars. More than 130,000 people have signed a petition calling for him to be dropped from the bill at Glastonbury, which he is due to headline on Saturday, branding his music an “injustice”. The Yeezus producer is to follow in the footsteps of his close friend and long-time collaborator Jay Z, and the latter’s wife, Beyoncé, in topping the festival playlist. Kanye’s seventh album, originally titled So Help Me God and later changed to SWISH, is to be released this autumn.‘’Click &Close Ads’’
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Marc Maron explains what it's really like to interview Barack Obama

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‘’Click &Close Ads’’ Episode 613 of the WTF podcast will be its biggest yet, as host Marc Maron interviewed President Barack Obama in his garage. The president spoke to Maron for an hour in the podcaster’s home In East Los Angeles – not far from Obama’s first college, Occidental – just like any regular visitor to the podcast. There were no guidelines or restrictions on Maron, who was able to ask anything and has final edit over the conversation. “If I thought to myself that when I was in college that I would be in a garage a couple miles away from where I was living, doing an interview as president with a comedian – it’s not possible to imagine,” Obama said. The interview, aptly titled “WTF Summit,” will be available Monday – completely commercial-free courtesy of Squarespace.com – on the WTF website, iTunes, and the WTF with Marc Maron app Catch the preview clip here and read one for a discussion with Maron about the interview. ENTERTAINMENT WEEKLY: What was it like having the President in your garage? MARC MARON: It was crazy, man: I had the president in my garage! I was on vacation in Hawaii three days ago up to Wednesday night. My producer, Brendan McDonald, had flown out from Brooklyn to meet with the Secret Service starting on Monday. I got home Wednesday night, then that tragedy happened in Charleston, South Carolina, and we were like, “It’s probably not going to happen now, and that’s understandable.” We waited until the next day, and he made his statement, and it seemed like he was coming. We still weren’t sure, but they were still tenting the driveway, so when he drove, he could walk up undercover with no sightline. It was just crazy, dude.‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ Then all of a sudden, everything converged. There were Secret Service agents all over the place. The Los Angeles Police were here, all of them very polite and gracious and helpful. They had the bomb-sniffing dog in the house; I had to hide my cats. Eventually, we heard the helicopters above, and then he showed up. They told me to wait at the end of driveway in front of my garage. His staff walked up with him and Secret Service; it was quite a bunch of people. And he said, “Marc, how’re you doing?” He was very social and friendly and put me ease. We walked into the garage, I told him where to sit, and we did it. Did the cats realize the magnitude of this moment? I’d like to believe they did, but I think they were like, “Oh, great. Now we can’t be in our own house?” How did you go about preparing for the interview? I read Dreams from My Father, his first book, while I was in Hawaii. I’m not really in the political world anymore [Maron used to host a show on Air America radio], and I shamefully don’t follow that intensely, so I felt a little bit out of the loop with that. When I got back into town, I had read the book, I had made notes, and that’s really how I would prepare. I needed to know who he was as a young man and how he thought. He has a certain sense of poetry, and this is a Barack Obama previous to presidential aspirations and just trying to reckon with who he was. That was a very helpful window into who that guy was. When I sat down with Brendan, we went over policy a little bit. We went over his accomplishments and how to be respectful; I wanted to be respectful of his accomplishments. I also wanted to know how he’s changed. I talked with Brendan and loaded up with my head with stuff and figure out some areas that I thought would be compelling and try to get to him.Just how he approaches his job and his life psychologically, given the obstacles and amount of slander and shame and demonization that he’s had to put up with – just like I think any president puts up with from one side or the other – and having a Congress that was proud to not work with him at all on anything. In the face of all these obstacles, he doesn’t seem to possess the capacity to be consumed by disappointment. He basically said that if he feels that there’s any incremental progress in what he did in making America a better place, that he’s doing his job. It’s not about huge leaps and bounds. Democracy works incrementally, and he’s looking at the long game in a sense that he’s not going to be bogged down by anything. He’s going to figure out a way to make progress despite whatever obstacles there are. He said that with a very clear mind, clear heart, that that’s the way he sees the world, and that’s pretty impressive. How did the interview come about? We got this call a month ago. There was a fan within the ranks over there, and they thought it would be a good thing for him to do. They brought it up to us, and we’re like, “Yeah, sure. I could talk to the president.” [Laughs] I just thought it’s crazy, and there’s no way that’s going to happen. They’d check every so often, “Yeah, we’re still trying to make this happen.” “Yeah, okay, sure.” Then it became more concrete: “We’re definitely going to do this, he’ll be in L.A. at this time.” I don’t even think we knew it was going to be “L.A. at this time:” It was like “whatever he wants to do.” Then I’m like, “All right, so what does that mean? Where do I got to go? Am I going to Washington? Do I meet him in a hotel? What’s happening?” Brendan, who was in touch with them the whole time, said, “No, he wants to do it in the garage.” I’m like, “Oh that’s just crazy. That doesn’t happen in real life: The president doesn’t come to my garage in real life.” Then it picked up like that: They were going to make that happen. I never thought I would get to talk to the President. It wasn’t really my beat, politics. You hadn’t ever put in a request to speak with him? ‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ No. Beside the whole Secret Service presence, how was it different from a typical WTF interview? He’s the President. Well, yeah. But really, there’s very few things he hasn’t publicly spoken to. Whatever his private private life is, I don’t know how to get in there or what that is. The best you can hope for is that he’s given you a new take on something, or you get something that he hasn’t talked about ever. But he’s talked about a lot of things at a very profound and prolific public narrative about almost part of his life. So how it’s different is it’s not just a laid-back conversation, as much as that he may have wanted that to be or thought that was the vibe that was going to happen. How do you just have a laid-back conversation with the president, and how do you not talk about politics a bit? It was sort of tricky; it was different in every way. There was a respect afforded to the president, from my point of view. It was a lot different than any other one I had one.He’s just a guy. I was just hoping that it would be a guy sitting across from me, that at some point I’d go, “He’s the president, but I need him to be just a man, just a dude.” And he was like that very quickly. Maybe that’s how good he is, and maybe that’s really what I was experiencing. But then he disarmed me very quickly – I don’t know if I disarmed him – but I felt comfortable with him. I felt like I was talking to a real person – very gracious and thoughtful – but you see his face, and you see his skin and shake his hand, touch his shoulder. He felt like a real person to me. I felt like he was genuine and connected. That was surprising to me. Was there something he did or said that disarmed you? Or was it gradual? We started off pretty quickly and rambling and talking about the garage, then I needed to bring up the tragedy and shootings on Wednesday in order to put the time and context. He took a different tone completely, and I wasn’t sure how we’d get out of the one or necessarily where that goes. It was a risk, but I felt it was necessary. I just saw that there was a different capacity for him to operate at different emotional levels and different levels of connection in one conversation. There wasn’t any shift. But toward the end, it got immediately thoughtful around his family and his life, and also the idea of how do you compartmentalize as president mentally and emotionally to carry what you’re carrying everyday. We had a nice conversation and connected that to comedy and work, and fear vs. fearlessness. It got very interesting at the end in way that was more candid. What were some of the topics you guys discussed?‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ We talked about everything. We talked about, toward the end, comedy. We talked about having done a job for a long time. We talked about fears dissipating and becoming truly fearless in what you do. We talked a bit about his father, about his wife, about his kids. We talked about race. We talked about guns. We talked about his struggle, the reality of this presidency being played out against a non-cooperative Congress. We talked a little bit about his past and living in this neighborhood and about his own racial identity. We covered about most of the topics. We talked about criticism and living with criticism, about things he learned from being president. There’s a lot there. Was there a question you wanted to ask but didn’t for any reason? Sure. There was a lot more casual conversation I would have liked to have had, but we only had a certain amount of time, and it went a lot of different directions. I think if I had another hour, we probably could have talked more about comedy and about dealing day to do. But it’s all in there. What did he say about comedy? Did he name favorite comedians or shows? He said he liked Richard Pryor a lot, and Dick Gregory. He thought Jerry Seinfeld was doing something interesting. He said he liked Louis C.K., even though Louis can be a little crass. Just a little bit about that at the end. Did you get a sense he was a listener of WTF? I know he had listened to some to prepare. You just interviewed the president. Where do you go from here?‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ I have a lot of different conversations with a lot of different people. This is a very specific and unorthodox conversation for me to have. Now, hopefully it will make people that generally maybe wouldn’t talk to me want to talk to me more. But I go back to doing what I do and taking this all in and being grateful and humbled and excited by this once-in-a-lifetime thing that happened to me. I’m glad I can share it with other people, but it’s pretty amazing. Just meeting the president is amazing.‘’Click &Close Ads’’
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Brazil superstar Neymar da Silva Santos Junior out of Copa America

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‘’Click &Close Ads’’ Neymar's participation in the South American footballing showpiece came to an abrupt end after a disciplinary hearing slapped him with a four-match ban for headbutting a Colombian opponent. The punishment deprives the tournament of one of its most recognizable stars and leaves Brazil in turmoil as they contemplate the remainder of the tournament without their star captain. Neymar's fate had been in the balance after he was given a red card for headbutting an opponent during a post-match brawl that erupted after Brazil's 1-0 upset loss to Colombia in Group C on Wednesday. ‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ The 23-year-old superstar was already ruled out of Brazil's final group game against Venezuela on Sunday after collecting a second yellow card of the tournament against the Colombians. Neymar, who was also fined $10,000, can appeal the punishment. But unless the ban is reduced it means he has played his last game of the Copa, with Brazil having at most four games left. Neymar's shock early departure marks a stunning fall from grace for the young forward, who had been carrying his nation's hopes as they chased a first Copa America crown since 2007. Aranguiz grabbed his second of the evening at 66 minutes, finishing off a low cross from Angelo Henriquez. Medel made it 4-0 with a superb individual effort in the 80th minute, playing a one-two with Jorge Valdivia, controlling on his chest and then lifting a chipped finish over Quinonez. Bolivia's misery was complete when skipper Raldes chipped his goalkeeper for a freak own goal to make it 5-0.Selecționata de fotbal a Braziliei, cvintuplă campioană mondială, nu va mai putea conta la actuala ediție a turneului Copa America pe serviciile căpitanului și golgheterului său, Neymar da Silva, care a primit o suspendare de patru meciuri, după ce a văzut cartonașul roșu la finalul meciului cu naționala Columbiei, disputat miercuri, potrivit Agerpres. Starul Selecao a fost sancționat atât de dur în urma unei altercații pe care a avut-o cu mai mulți jucători din naționala Cafetera, în cursul căreia i-a aplicat o lovitură cu capul unuia dintre aceștia, Jeison Murillo, după care brazilianul a insultat un oficial, pe culoarul de la vestiare, a explicat Alberto Lozada, membru al comisiei de disciplină care a dictat sancțiunea.‘’Click &Close Ads’’
‘’Click &Close Ads’’ "Cel mai grav lucru a fost că el a așteptat arbitrul pe culoar, pentru a-l insulta, ceea de a agravat cazul său și a condus la o sancțiune mai dură. Este un act agresiv, care cerea o pedeapsă pe măsură", a explicat Lozada. Pe lângă această suspendare, atacantul Braziliei și al lui FC Barcelona va fi obligat să plătească și o amendă de 10.000 dolari.‘’Click &Close Ads’’
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